Samoyed (Dog)

The Samoyed is a very beautiful and fascinating breed of dog.

I. Appearance Characteristics

1. Body size: The Samoyed is a medium-sized dog with a compact and muscular body structure. Male Samoyed Dogs are usually around 53-60 cm tall at the shoulder and weigh 20-30 kg; female Samoyed Dogs are usually around 48-53 cm tall at the shoulder and weigh 16-20 kg.
2. Coat: The Samoyed has a double coat that is as white as snow, very dense and soft. The outer coat is long and straight, which is waterproof, while the inner coat is short and thick, which keeps them warm. Their tail is usually curled and covered with rich hair, like a beautiful fan.
3. Head: The Samoyed’s head is wedge-shaped, broad and slightly rounded. The eyes are almond-shaped, usually dark brown or blue in colour, and are clear and bright, giving a gentle and intelligent look. The ears are thick, erect and triangular on both sides of the head.
4. Nose and Mouth: The nose and mouth are long and black in colour giving a lovely look. Lips are black, the corners of the mouth slightly up, always with a smiling expression, which is also known as the Samoyed dog ‘smiling angel’ one of the reasons.

**This is one of the reasons why the Samoyed is known as the ‘Smiling Angel’.

1. Friendly and gentle: Samoyed dogs are very friendly and gentle, friendly to humans and other animals. They like to interact with people and enjoy the company of their families, especially suitable for families with children.
2. Active: Samoyeds are energetic and very active. They need enough exercise and space to move around to stay physically fit and mentally happy. Daily walks, playing and outdoor activities are essential for them.
3. Intelligent and smart: Samoyeds are relatively intelligent and smart, with a certain learning ability and memory. With proper training, they can learn a lot of commands and skills, such as sit, down, handshake and so on.
4. Loyal and Courageous: Samoyed Dogs are loyal to their owners and will bravely protect them when they are in danger. They have a strong guardian instinct and will always pay attention to the safety of their family.

Three, breeding points

1. Diet: Samoyed dogs need a balanced diet to maintain good health. Choose high-quality dog food and determine the amount to be fed according to the dog’s age, weight and activity level. Meanwhile, you can add some fresh fruits, vegetables and meat to enrich your dog’s diet. Be careful not to overfeed as this may lead to obesity.
2. Exercise: As Samoyeds are active, they need plenty of exercise. Take them out for a walk at least twice a day for more than 30 minutes each time. In addition, you can take them to the park to play, run, or do some outdoor activities such as swimming and climbing. Exercise not only helps Samoyed dogs stay fit, but also burns their energy and reduces destructive behaviours.
3. Care: Samoyed’s coat needs regular care to keep it beautiful and tidy. Brush them at least twice a week to remove dead hair and debris. Bathe them regularly, using dog-friendly bathing products. Take care to clean the ears, eyes and mouth to prevent infections and diseases. In addition, the nails of Samoyed dogs need to be trimmed regularly so that they are not too long to affect their walking and health.
4. Training: Samoyed dogs are relatively intelligent, but they also need proper training to develop good behaviour. Basic obedience training, such as sit, down, wait, etc., starts from puppyhood. Use positive reinforcement when training, giving your dog rewards and praise to enhance their motivation to learn. At the same time, it is important to maintain patience and consistency and avoid punishing and treating your dog roughly.

In conclusion, the Samoyed is a very cute, friendly and lively breed of dog that is suitable to be kept as a family pet. As long as they are given enough love, care and training, Samoyed dogs will surely become your faithful companion and a member of your family.